Search results for "Physics::Medical Physics"

showing 10 items of 188 documents

Formation of dislocations and hardening of LiF under high-dose irradiation with 5–21 MeV 12C ions

2017

R. Zabels, I. Manika, J. Maniks, and R.Grants acknowledge the national project IMIS2, and A. Dauletbekova, M. Baizhumanov, and M. Zdorovets the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the financial support.

010302 applied physicsEnergy lossMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic force microscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Medical Physicsmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsIsotropic etchingElastic collisionIonPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Hardening (metallurgy)General Materials ScienceIrradiationAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyApplied Physics A
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Nanoparticle dispersion in liquid metals by electromagnetically induced acoustic cavitation

2016

Abstract Aim of this study is to investigate experimentally the effect of magnetically induced cavitation applied for the purpose of nanoparticle dispersion in liquid metals. The oscillating magnetic force due to the azimuthal induction currents and the axial magnetic field excites power ultrasound in the sample. If the fields are sufficiently high then it is possible to achieve the acoustic cavitation threshold in liquid metals. Cavitation bubble collapses are known to create microscale jets with a potential to break nanoparticle agglomerates and disperse them. The samples are solidified under the contactless ultrasonic treatment and later analyzed by electron microscopy and energy-dispers…

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsUltrasoundMetallurgyMetals and AlloysNanoparticle02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldPhysics::Fluid DynamicsAgglomerateCavitation0103 physical sciencesCeramics and CompositesUltrasonic sensorMagnesium alloyComposite material0210 nano-technologybusinessMicroscale chemistryActa Materialia
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Ion track template technology for fabrication of CdTe and CdO nanocrystals

2020

Abstract CdTe and CdO nanocrystals were synthesized by chemical deposition into a-SiO2/n-Si ion track template formed by 200 MeV Xe ion irradiation with the fluence of 108 ions/cm2. Depending on the temperature of the solution CdTe + CdO and single-phase CdO with a hexagonal crystal structure were obtained, respectively. The study of the current – voltage characteristics of the obtained structure with the single-phase CdO allows us to estimate the number of grain boundaries and the height of the potential barrier, as well as the n-type conductivity.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIon trackPhysics::Medical PhysicsAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyConductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluenceCadmium telluride photovoltaicsIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNanocrystal0103 physical sciencesRectangular potential barrierGrain boundary0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Mass calibration of the energy axis in ToF- E elastic recoil detection analysis

2016

We report on procedures that we have developed to mass-calibrate the energy axis of ToF-E histograms in elastic recoil detection analysis. The obtained calibration parameters allow one to transform the ToF-E histogram into a calibrated ToF-M histogram.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsERD02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElastic recoil detectionComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionHistogramelastic recoil detection analysis0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmass calibrationToF-ENuclear Experiment0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance of chemically exchanging systems.

2019

Zero- to ultralow-field (ZULF) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an emerging tool for precision chemical analysis. In this work, we study dynamic processes and investigate the influence of chemical exchange on ZULF NMR J-spectra. We develop a computational approach that allows quantitative calculation of J-spectra in the presence of chemical exchange and apply it to study aqueous solutions of [15N]ammonium (15N\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathrm{H}}_4^ +$$\end{document}H4+) as a model syst…

0301 basic medicineReaction kinetics and dynamicsSciencePhysics::Medical PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyModel system02 engineering and technologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesNuclear magnetic resonanceZero fieldHyperpolarization (physics)lcsh:ScienceDissolutionQuantitative Biology::Biomolecules3403 Macromolecular and Materials ChemistryMultidisciplinaryAqueous solution34 Chemical SciencesChemical exchangeQ500Diagnostic markersGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and supplies030104 developmental biologylcsh:Qddc:5000210 nano-technologyhuman activitiesSolution-state NMR51 Physical Sciences
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Interactions between saliva and flavour compounds

2016

Interactions between saliva and flavour compounds

0301 basic medicineSaliva030109 nutrition & dieteticsChemistryHigh Energy Physics::Lattice[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Medical Physics04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencesalivation03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition0404 agricultural biotechnologyfluids and secretionsstomatognathic systemaromaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsFood science[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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"Table 28" of "Search for heavy charged long-lived particles in the ATLAS detector in 31.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 1…

2019

Resolution and average of reconstructed ToF mass for a given simulated mass for ID+calo candidates.

13000.0P P --> CHI+ CHI-LLPPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsP P --> GLUINO GLUINOP P --> STAU+ STAU-SUSYMProton-Proton ScatteringComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureP P --> SQUARK+ SQUARK-SupersymmetryNuclear ExperimentComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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"Table 28" of "Search for heavy charged long-lived particles in the ATLAS detector in 31.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 1…

2019

Resolution and average of reconstructed ToF mass for a given simulated mass for ID+calo candidates.

13000.0P P --> CHI+ CHI-LLPPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsP P --> GLUINO GLUINOP P --> STAU+ STAU-SUSYMProton-Proton ScatteringComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureP P --> SQUARK+ SQUARK-SupersymmetryNuclear ExperimentComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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"Table 29" of "Search for heavy charged long-lived particles in the ATLAS detector in 31.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 1…

2019

Resolution and average of reconstructed ToF mass for a given simulated mass for FullDet candidates.

13000.0P P --> CHI+ CHI-Proton-Proton ScatteringLLPPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsP P --> GLUINO GLUINOP P --> SQUARK+ SQUARK-P P --> STAU+ STAU-SUSYMSupersymmetryNuclear Experiment
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"Table 29" of "Search for heavy charged long-lived particles in the ATLAS detector in 31.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 1…

2019

Resolution and average of reconstructed ToF mass for a given simulated mass for FullDet candidates.

13000.0P P --> CHI+ CHI-Proton-Proton ScatteringLLPPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Medical PhysicsP P --> GLUINO GLUINOP P --> SQUARK+ SQUARK-P P --> STAU+ STAU-SUSYMSupersymmetryNuclear Experiment
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